Evaluation of Leadership Development Plan of Maersk Oil in Qatar

1.0 Introduction Probably the greatest test of the advanced business period is the maintenance of a capable and talented workforce for business associations, and the improvement of future pioneers inside an organization. Business associations are required to utilize a powerful methodology to react to the necessities and yearnings of their workforce. A shrewd, very much structured representative advancement program can profit a business association to extraordinary degree in such manner and shape the eventual fate of the organization by independently forming the pioneers of things to come. Earlier exploration demonstrates that worker improvement program is connected to more significant levels of execution and yield. It can make a store of information that can empower business associations to show improvement over their rivals. The most significant advancement part of any representative is preparing them in authority aptitudes which can profit the business all in all. Transformational Leadership is a s tructure which, as per Barling, Christie and Hoption, advances the characteristics of â€Å"idealized impact, moving inspiration, scholarly incitement and individualized consideration† (reference). By showing persuasive characteristics and perspectives a pioneer can improve the productivity, capability and prosperity of workers. The point of the proposed thesis is examine employees’ authority improvement plan at ‘Maersk Oil’, especially concerning transformational initiative preparing. Maersk Oil has been working in Qatar since the 1990s as a significant oil organization. It takes a shot at the Al-Shaheen Field which produces huge measure of oil. The company’s current creation level stands at 300,000 barrels of oil for every day. Because of that, Al-Shaheen Field is anticipated to be the greatest supporter of oil creation in Qatar, making the organization huge for the Oil business and the general economy of the nation. Maersk Oil is a global organiz ation which is a piece of A.P. Moller †Maersk Group, working in different pieces of the world. Like any major global firm, Maersk Oil Qatar has a differing workforce having a place with different nationalities (Maersk Oil, 2012). The different workforce present in the association should be overseen in a productive and viable way. The paper will attempt to recognize the significance of an authority improvement plan, explore the current acts of the organization, assess its viability, and distinguish regular hindrances for employee’s initiative advancement plan at the organization. The paper will likewise propose a few proposals dependent on its discoveries for making a feasible improvement to the administration advancement program. The paper will be separated into five parts. The primary part will be involved the presentation, review of the exploration, foundation, and examination targets. The subsequent part will detail the exploration technique. The third part will intro duce a writing audit and hypothetical foundation of the exploration. Fourth part will introduce the discoveries and examine the information. At long last, part five will introduce the outcomes and finishes of the exploration. 1.1 Research Objectives Explore how much does the organization care for its representatives through its administration improvement plan Identify the noteworthiness of workers initiative advancement plan Investigate practices of representatives authority advancement plan Evaluate the viability of workers authority improvement Identify most basic hindrances for representatives authority improvement plan 1.2 Research Questions What is the employees’ disposition towards the organization with respect to its transformational administration improvement program? Is transformational administration more effective than different types of initiative? How does the transformational authority advantage the destinations and objectives of the organization? What is the centrality of the transformational authority improvement plan for both the organization and its representatives? How much do the workers consider the improvement plan at the organization effective? What are the regular hindrances related with the transf ormational authority advancement plan at the organization? 1.3 Rationale for the Current Research In spite of the fact that there is an enormous cluster of writing on human asset improvement, specialists frequently go under analysis for doing next to no to assess the learning and advancement arrangements that have been intended to convey whereby critical and regularly scant assets are designated aimlessly being developed plans that are viewed as powerful (Harisson, 2005). While experiencing monetary pressure, associations frequently cut back human asset improvement spending plans. Human asset advancement staff experience tight investigation in legitimizing their consumptions and are required to demonstrate the adequacy of their representative improvement plans. In this way assessment of representative administration advancement plan is a feasible arrangement. The significance of assessment in further meant as the learning and advancement hypothesis and practices in the present day is experiencing an extensive change so as to stay aware of new incidental prerequisites. Truth be to ld, one of the significant changes happening these days and in the up and coming years is the hierarchical changes driven by ‘higher incorporation between instructing, authoritative turn of events (OD) and execution management’ (CIPD overview, 2010: pg.6). So also Sloman (2007) made a few significant recommendations with respect to the progressing change in the worker advancement practices and approaches (see index 1). The move in the learning and advancement approach and worker improvement rehearses connotes the significance of assessing the current acts of an association to see whether they are side by side with the overarching best practices. Moreover, worker improvement approaches and practices of the oil and gas rich Middle Eastern nations and the Gulf Nations is an under-investigated region in HRM writing. Besides, the accessible writing with respect to representative improvement rehearses sums up the Middle East and the Arab World instead of tending to singular n ations or organizations (Harry, 2007). The current hole in the writing pays route for the current proposed study to assess the initiative improvement plan at Maesrk Oil in Qatar. 2.0 Literature Review 2.1 Definition of representative administration advancement Representative improvement plans have been characterized as a lot of arranged endeavors by an association which encourages the learning and colleague of information, explicit aptitudes and practices for its workers; which are all basic for them to be fruitful in their present employments (Goldstein, 1993). Dotta (2009) characterizes it as a â€Å"sequence of simultaneous exercises, activities and projects that an association is engaged with to keep up, improve and upgrade the abilities, capacities and execution levels of its workforce and other staff members†. Representative improvement plan epitomizes different individual advancement plans. An administration improvement plan goes above and beyond than this: just as giving the entirety of the help recorded over the representative is additionally being prepared for an administration job through the inconspicuous advancement of the most alluring characteristics. As per Department of Defense of USA (2006), an individual worker ad vancement plan is â€Å"a customized composed arrangement created by the chief and representative laying out the employee’s formative goals and the formative action for accomplishing these destinations. The reason for a worker advancement plan is to build the current capability, improvement, and movement of the representative through a deliberate advancement plan†. The individual movement of a representative must be acknowledged whether they have been told in the transformational initiative characteristics which will improve the business overall. In view of previously mentioned definitions, a few significant focuses can be expressed: Employees’ improvement plan is planned for upgrading the abilities and skills of an organization’s workforce. Employees’ advancement plan is likewise vital for the movement of a lifelong way. Through initiative improvement it is regular for associations to prepare and build up their workers to possess basic situations in future. A transformational administration improvement program encourages representatives to comprehend the key jobs of authority and create characteristics which will make them a rousing spark to their workforce. 2.2 Significance of transformational administration improvement In today’s business condition, which is portrayed as multi-confronted, exceptionally unpredictable, amazingly serious, and dynamic, associations are required to be entirely adaptable and versatile so as to endure and succeed. Worker improvement, a training that tries to help associations in meeting their business objectives through ceaseless learning and advancement (Harisson, 2009) is a basic component for accomplishing that adaptability and flexibility. So much that frequently human asset improvement work force are qualified as ‘agents of change’ (Harisson, 2009). It is just through nonstop, viable learning and advancement of representatives that cutting edge associations can obtain the fundamental skills to adjust to another conjuncture. Transformational authority is noteworthy as it benefits the pioneer being referred to, yet additionally the spirit of the workers. Possibility for the advancement program will be shown the customary techniques for authority, fo r example, how to assume liability and viably deal with a group, while additionally being educated to be persuasive, uplifting and powerful among their partners (Barling, Christie and Hoption). 2.3 Best Practices in Employee Development Plan Various investigations have suggested a few fruitful methodologies towards worker advancement programs. There is a general consensu

Is There a Smarter Way to Approach IT Governance Case Study

Is There a Smarter Way to Approach IT Governance - Case Study Example The Weill and Ross model of IT Governance has the accompanying administration styles: Business government, IT government, bureaucratic framework, IT duopoly and insurgency. Under business government, it is the business official, or a gathering of business or gathering of business administrators including the CIO, settles on all the IT related choices for the venture. In an IT government, those choices are made by an Individual IT official or gathering of IT administrators. In a government framework, the C-level administrators and business agents for all the working gatherings team up with the IT office. This is equal to focal government and the states cooperating. In IT duopoly, a two-party dynamic methodology which included IT administrators and gathering of business pioneers speaking to the working units.1 In a primitive framework, specialty unit or procedure pioneers producer separate choice based on the unit or procedure needs. The most decentralized is insurgency, in which every individual client or gathering seeks after their own IT agenda.2 The five choice zones the need to have a sorting out model as reason for choosing where an organization ought to receive a concentrated, decentralized or half breed approach. Another territory I on venture as to comprehend what should the organization put into including obviously add up to contribute. Another region is on engineering as to direct a company’s accentuation whether it is dependability or adaptability. Deciding the level of uses to be remotely bought or inside created and choosing whether on the sort of ERP application whether single or various applications. The fourth region is on measures, to enable an organization to choose which parts of innovation it ought to normalize and the level or sort of principles to embrace. The keep going territory is on assets to be used and discovering wellspring of these assets In light of the prior, Alcan appears to

A Reading List of 19th Century Novels

A Reading List of nineteenth Century Novels The books of the nineteenth century stay probably the most shown scholarly works of any period. They keep on impacting the standard as well as film and mainstream society. Show signs of improvement familiar with these notable works with this understanding rundown, classified by creator. The most well known creators from the eraJane Austen, Charles Dickens and Nathaniel Hawthorneappear on this rundown in sequential order request. Alcott, Louisa May Little Women Austen, Jane EmmaMansfield ParkPersuasionPride and Prejudice Blackmore, Richard Doddridge Lorna Doone Braddon, Mary Elizabeth Woman Audley’s Secret Bronte, Charlotte Jane EyreVillette Bronte, Emily Wuthering Heights Burnett, Frances Hodgson The Secret Garden Steward, Samuel Erewhon Carlyle, Thomas Sartor Resartus Carroll, Lewis Alice in WonderlandThrough the Looking Glass Collins, Wilkie ArmadaleNo NameThe MoonstoneThe Woman dressed in White Doyle, Sir Arthur Conan Rodney StoneA Study in Scarlet Conrad, Joseph Heart of DarknessLord Jim Cooper, James Fenimore The Last of the MohicansThe Prairie Crane, Stephen Red Badge of Courage Dickens, Charles Hopeless HouseDavid CopperfieldDombey Son DGreat ExpectationsHard TimesLittle DorrittMystery Of Edwin DroodNicholas NicklebyThe Old Curiosity ShopOliver TwistPickwick PapersTale of Two Cities Disraeli, Benjamin Sybil, or The Two Nations Dostoevski, Fedor Siblings KaramazovCrime and PunishmentThe Idiot Dreiser, Theodore Sister Carrie Dumas, Alexandre The Count of Monte CristoThree Musketeers Eliot, George Adam BedeDaniel DerondaMiddlemarchMill on the FlossSilas Marner Flaubert, Gustave Madame BovaryA Sentimental Education Gaskell, Elizabeth CranfordWives and Daughters Gissing, George New Grub Street Goethe, Johann Wolfgang Von Elective Affinities Gogol, Nikolai Dead Souls Strong, Thomas A long way from the Madding CrowdJude the ObscureThe Mayor of CasterbridgeThe Return of the NativeTess of the d’UrbervillesThe WoodlandersUnder the Greenwood Tree Hawthorne, Nathaniel Blithedale RomanceScarlet Letter Hugo, Victor Les MiserablesThe Hunchback of Notre-Dame de Paris James, Henry The AmericanThe BostoniansDaisy MillerThe EuropeansPortrait of a LadyWashington Square Le Fanu, Sheridan Uncle Silas MacDonald, George LilithPhantastes Melville, Herman Moby DickRedburnTypee Meredith, George Diana of the CrosswaysThe Egoist Norris, Frank McTeague Oliphant, Margaret The Perpetual CurateSalem Chapel Scott, Sir Walter The AntiquaryThe Heart of Mid-LothianIvanhoe Sewall, Anna Dark Beauty Shelley, Mary Wollstonecraft Frankenstein Stevenson, Robert L Catriona (otherwise known as David Balfour)KidnappedThe Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Mr HydeTreasure Island Stoker, Bram Dracula Stowe, Harriet Beecher Uncle Tom’s Cabin Thackeray, William M Barry LyndonThe History of Henry EsmondThe NewcomesVanity Fair Tolstoy, Leo Anna KareninaResurrectionThe Forged CouponWar and Peace Trollope, Anthony Ayalas AngelFramley ParsonageBarchester TowersJohn CaldigateThe Last Chronicle of BarsetMarion FayPhineas FinnThe Prime MinisterThe WardenThe Way We Live Now Turgenev, Ivan Fathers and Children Twain, Mark The Adventures of Huckleberry FinnAdventures of Tom SawyerPersonal Recollections of Joan of Arc Verne, Jules Around the globe in 80 DaysJourney to the Center of the Earth20,000 Leagues Under the Sea Wells, HG Undetectable ManIsland of Dr MoreauThe Time MachineWar of the Worlds Wilde, Oscar Image of Dorian Gray Zola, Emile L’AssommoirTherese Raquin

Easy Business Research Paper Topics

<h1>Easy Business Research Paper Topics</h1><p>Easy business inquire about paper themes should be very much idea out and consider all parts of the subject. For example, on the off chance that you need to compose a paper about correspondence, consider the correspondence that you study. For example, will you break down discourse, tone, sentence structure, manner of speaking, etc.</p><p></p><p>Will you be expounding on recent developments or authentic information? What about your industry? Will it be money related information, the board, advertising, creation, and so on.? Pondering these inquiries will assist you with settling on a topic.</p><p></p><p>Easy business look into paper subjects are commonly enlightening based however ought to likewise utilize the utilization of factual information and research writing. What's more, you'll have to incorporate a decent list of sources of sources that help your subject. In additi on to the fact that you need to write in a succinct style, however you should ensure you have references for each source.</p><p></p><p>It is essential to recollect that simple business inquire about paper points are typically not look into papers. Composing for a crowd of people that is as of now acquainted with the data you are exploring will assist you with being increasingly effective. Commonly they will avoid directly over the book reports, digital books, etc.</p><p></p><p>There are two things to remember when composing your examination paper subjects. To start with, the crowd you will compose for ought to be keen on your data. For example, on the off chance that you are looking into the impacts of a monetary boost plan, you are going to need to consider the crowd you are composing for.</p><p></p><p>If you are expounding on bookkeeping information, your crowd may be officials who are associated with money. O n the off chance that you are expounding on the impact of a monetary boost plan, you might be composing for a gathering of normal individuals. Your examination paper should consider the necessities of your crowd. They are the ones who are really going to utilize the data you are researching.</p><p></p><p>Second, the examination paper themes you pick ought to be elegantly composed and very much looked into. On the off chance that you need to compose a paper about the famous sites on the web, you should think of some snappy titles and watchwords. Not exclusively will this assistance you in getting more traffic to your site, however it will likewise assist you with getting more leads.</p><p></p><p>Easy business look into paper themes are significant when composing for your crowd. Follow these tips and you'll have the option to compose a quality paper in no time.</p>

The Samples of Written Essay in Cometology Scholl Cover Up

The Samples of Written Essay in Cometology Scholl Cover Up Quite just, you should be an imaginative and dexterous author as an approach to deal with every one of your errands effectively. Ensure that your articles show an itemized perspective on topic in a simple and reasonable manner, don't muddle your work. At the point when you create a feature in each subsection strong it. So make sure to go along every single one of these subtleties to your author. Our authors have made an extraordinary work record by utilizing their long periods of ability and difficult work in the field of composing custom expositions. Getting to premium quality exclusively composed essaysfor understudies is gradually transforming into an issue. An individual can without much of a stretch assess the gauge of the work and make an informed choice to locate the best scholarly paper! So should you need an extraordinary paper composed rapidly at a reasonable cost, go to us and we'll support you. Inside your proposition paper, you have to effectively record cites along with other proof for example rewords, information or insights to be able to lean toward the sources you utilized. At that point you'll likewise ought to give every one of us fundamental guidelines and demonstrate the measure of your paper. Getting the Best Samples of Written Essay in Cometology Scholl Today, there are loads of administrations online that give paper composing help to individuals. There are a few of them accessible on the web. In the event that article composing help is what you're searching for, the entirety of the while addressing an extremely minimal effort, at that point EssayPro composing administration is the activity! There are many paper compo sing administrations on the web and heaps of understudies utilizing them. Crucial Pieces of Samples of Written Essay in Cometology Scholl At whenever you require a paper composing help, address the administration. In this way, you're taking care of article composing once more. Continuously ensure you refer to your sources that you have utilized recorded as a hard copy your paper. The absolute best custom exposition can be acquired here with the guide of our scholars. It's right now simple to get a school article on the web and there are writers who center around scholastic composition. Clearly, most of the understudies feel they aren't proficient authors, and hence, composing redid papers could be hard for them. Their scholars are entirely talented and they can develop a one of a sort article for you. It's very conceivable that the particular essayist you select will be satisfied to help you. A pre-composed paper is incredible for subjects where understudies are mentioned to respond to comparative inquiries straightforward alterations can permit it to be interesting. You don't should be stressed over unoriginality and different difficulties. Clearly, you have to forestall written falsification. Written falsification distinguishing programming, for example, Turnitin makes it unbelievably easy to test it. Most of the instructive points look to find the perfect method to encourage an understudy subtleties. Understudies are required to make expositions on a significant number subjects which at first may appear to have nothing in keeping. They should investigate the schools and colleges where they are keen on applying to discover which schools require a SAT composing score. A lot of understudies face the specific issue with composing. In fact, you should be incredibly cautious in your use of citations. The valuing of your task is figured reliant on the scholastic level that you require and your favored cutoff time and times the scope of pages you wish to arrange. Straightforwardly cited data alongside data that is reworded or summed up should be credited towards the sources they came. The Upside to Samples of Written Essay in Cometology Scholl Take a look at our totally free article tests and you'll discover that we aren't overstating. You must be exceptionally mindful to the data offere d in the article and verify that it represents beginning prerequisites. Solicitation exposition models, and you will have the option to decide, immediately, regardless of whether their an astounding site. Our site gives each sort of data identified with the composition of expositions, and different types of scholarly papers.

College Essay Writing - Use College Essay Examples to Bring Life to Your Essay

<h1>College Essay Writing - Use College Essay Examples to Bring Life to Your Essay</h1><p>College exposition composing will utilize an assortment of models and composing parts while making a report. You can discover paper models in pretty much any scholastic course that is being educated and you must have the option to effectively join these composing tips into your own school essay.</p><p></p><p>These models are normally done as an article of information and were utilized by proficient scholars to demonstrate to understudies how to compose adequately and unmistakably. While these papers won't actually resemble the models you will go over, they can unquestionably give valuable pointers. You should realize that all the models are there to help the understudies with the goal that they can see how to compose appropriately. They are just a guide and you are relied upon to compose your own best form of the paper without exploiting the examples.< ;/p><p></p><p>The one that you will locate the most accommodating is the model from a school article which diagrams the primary subject of the exposition. Truth be told, numerous individuals utilize this as a venturing stone towards composing an ideal essay.</p><p></p><p>However, this isn't the main way that you can exploit the school paper models. You can really discover models from books, articles, and numerous different sources. Yet, be cautious since you probably won't care for the ones that you get since they won't really be a favorable position to you.</p><p></p><p>If you would prefer not to invest an excessive amount of energy in checking and looking at the composing tips and encouraging material then you should simply invest some time in understanding them. You should peruse them once and furthermore twice to check whether you can get a handle on the general thought of what they are attempting to state. In the event that you are as of now acquainted with the topic and have a decent handle of the composing tips then it won't be that difficult for you to make your own mission statement in no time.</p><p></p><p>Just remember that the motivation behind the school paper is to ensure that the author makes it understood and persuading for the peruser. Your goal is to ensure that the exposition is totally charming and alluring to the readers.</p><p></p><p>You should attempt to locate the best models and composing tips that will assist you with doing this. In this way, don't be hesitant to analysis and attempt various models and composing tips until you discover one that works best for you.</p>

Write Articles - a Quick Outline

<h1> Write Articles - a Quick Outline </h1> <h2> The Hidden Truth About Write Articles </h2> <p>Keep two or three needs of your target group as a top priority while you compose. At the point when you get some composing experience, you can begin to explore and expound on subjects you're new to. In this way once you compose articles, do as such with the objective of turning into an expert in your general vicinity. Article composing arrangements can be introduced and written in numerous techniques and there are various types of articles that could reach and meet the prerequisites of your target group. </p> <p>When it has to do with working with experts, the best game-plan would be with us. Many figure you may compose on any point and there'll be various individuals that are anxious to get the data from you. Open area articles are a computerized undiscovered asset that loads of people neglect to comprehend the real cost. You realize composing articles for various individuals is among the most reliable ways to deal with get by on the web. </p> <h2> What You Should Do About Write Articles Beginning in the Next Eight Minutes</h2> <p>It isn't essential that you should be proficient essayist or expert editorialist. Article composing administration is not kidding organization and the best approach to choose an extraordinary article author, regularly turns into a scary assignment. Articles composed by methods for an essayist of value products must be remarkable and each issue must be tended to from an alternate edge. </p> <p>There are various authors there that I've made kinships with. Numerous essayists don't win bunches of cash. You'll discover heaps of articles which others have composed. Many individuals who need to form articles additionally stall as much as possible to defer the total of composing they need to do. </p> <p>One of the primary concerns recorded as a hard copy articles for kids is knowing your crowd. In case you're too bustling maintaining your business that you need more an ideal opportunity to form articles or article composing isn't your thing, at that point it's optimal to look for the administrations of an extraordinary article essayist. Article composing is thoroughly free, so take advantage of it. The way to compelling magazine article composing is seeing how to keep on keeping individuals perusing. </p> <h2> Top Write Articles Choices </h2> <p>Following is a basic layout on the most proficient method to start composing articles and getting them distributed on the web. You must form articles every single day. </p> <p>For the individuals who have a lot of data you wish to expound on, consider separating this into more than 1 article. There you will find a few insights concerning how much numerous words you need to compose and the amount you can acquire. Many individuals think that its difficult to form articles. There are a few things you need to do to have the option to create the best articles. </p> <p>You then move into the short article, and advise them what you need them to find out about the subject. Just talking, the speedier you can type, the quicker you can compose your articles. So on the off chance that you might want to compose quickest articles, have a composing class. Compose short sections with straightforward jargon in the event that you aren't composing an extremely specialized article. </p> <p>How-To Articles How-To articles are very well known and are among the most straightforward articles to compose. Title and Introduction Make certain you create a captivating title and presentation. Introduction is basic while composing articles. </p>

How to Write a Conclusion for an Argument Essay

The factious article resembles a position paper. In it, you assemble a position dependent on truth, upheld by proof, and contended reasonably and coherently toward an unmistakable and durable endpoint. And since you're attempting to make a compelling contention, the finish of your exposition is regularly the most significant part. How to end the contentious essay? The most ideal route is to spare your best punch for last. Conclude your paper with a pummel that will take the breath away your peruser and leave him persuaded that there is only no other method to take a gander at the issue you're presenting. Consider your completion the one-two blend that spreads your peruser out flat.<br/> Step by step instructions to End the Argumentative Essay<br/> So as to end the pugnacious paper viably, you need to begin effectively. That implies you need to distinguish the motivation behind your articleâ€"i.e., express your thesis. Why? Your decision will connect back to your theory in an important why: you'll re-state it in brief terms and give a more fabulous point of view by reinforcing that postulation with a pass up blow recap of the considerable number of hits you make in your essay.<br/> You additionally need to know the most grounded purposes of your contention and the most fragile focuses so you can mastermind them successfully (both in your article legitimate and in your conclusion). Here's a tip: Start your paper backward request as far as the quality of your argument: at the end of the day, start with your most vulnerable contention first and spare the best contention for last.<br/> That might be unreasonable since you need to give your peruser a valid justification directly off the bat. So a substitute methodology could be to mastermind your contentions this way: reasonably compelling contention first, most fragile contention second, most noteworthy contention third. This way you're ready to give your peruser something great toward the start and something incredible at the end.<br/> Developing the Conclusion<br/> When you've conveyed every one of the three of your contentions, you'll need to make your conclusion. These resemble the finishing up comments the fighter gives once the match is over. All the columnists have accumulated, the cameras are engaged, the recorders are running, and the fighter sits at the amplifier prepared to remark on the battle and clarify what he did and how he did it.<br/> The fighter will return and refresh everybody's memory by strolling the crowd through the battle, step by step. First round, second round, third roundâ€"what occurred, who tossed what, how did he respond? The fighter remembers itâ€"though quicklyâ€"and summarizes the battle with accuracy and insight.<br/> That is the means by which your decision should work too. In the end, you're summing up your contention yet in addition carrying the better focuses into the closer view where they can be inspected intently, succinctly, and definitively. You're the fighter, the article is your battle, and the end is the place you sit before the press and discussion about what you've simply done.<br/> On the off chance that you've spared the best contention for last you'll be in an extraordinary situation to develop to that contention in your decision simply as you did in your paper.

Effects of Neighborhood Discrimination on Depression - Free Essay Example

Because the effects of racism can be devastating for the lives of people of color, research has been devoted to determining the link between discrimination and psychopathology. Numerous studies have discovered a link between perceptions of racial discrimination and the likelihood of developing MDD among people of color (Russell et al., 2018). Because racism is integrated into many societal contexts, Russell et al. (2018) explored the effects of discrimination within neighborhood settings on the development of MDD. Understanding the impact racial discrimination within a neighborhood has on depression offers a number of clinical implications and opportunities for change. Methods The sample in Russell et al.’s (2018) study consisted of 499 African American females from Georgia and Iowa. Each participant was the primary caregiver for an African American child and had a mean age of 37 years at the beginning of the study. Participants were interviewed every 2 to 3 years since the beginning of the study in 1997 for a total of five interviews. Samples were collected from racially and economically diverse neighborhood clusters that were based on data from the 1990 census. In sum, there were 21 neighborhood clusters from Iowa and 19 clusters from Georgia. (Russell et al., 2018). To collect data from the participants, a number of different questionnaires were administered via computer-assisted personal interviews to assess a number of different areas relating to characteristics of both the neighborhood and the individual. After each of the five waves of interviews, participants were given a diagnostic interview to assess for depression according to DSM-IV criteria. Once all data were collected, researchers ran a statistical analysis to highlight which environmental and individual factors are predictive of the development of MDD (Russell et al., 2018). Results Over the course of the study, 18% of the women in the study met symptoms for MDD. Experiences of racial discrimination in the neighborhood setting was positively related to the development of MDD and was found to be a more significant predictor of the development of MDD than individually experienced racism. This finding suggests that the more pervasive racism is, the stronger the effects are on mental health (Russell et al., 2018). In terms of individual characteristics predictive of the development of MDD, relationship quality was negatively associated with the development of MDD. Positive relationships were found to minimize the negative effects of discrimination on the development of MDD even at the neighborhood level, suggesting that healthy relationships can offset the harmful effects of pervasive racism (Russell et al., 2018). One last finding related to the lasting effects of racial discrimination within a neighborhood. Since the study used a longitudinal approach to research, the sample characteristic changed over time. In fact, half of the participants moved from their original neighborhood over the course of the study. The negative effects of racial discrimination from the previous neighborhood remained with the individual even in their new setting, suggesting that perceptions of how one’s racial group is treated have long-lasting effects. Additionally, even when removed from the discriminative neighborhood, beliefs that one will experience racism may lead to a more negative outlook (Russell et al., 2018). Strengths Russell et al.’s (2018) study features a number of apparent strengths. One strength is the size and characteristics of the sample. With just under 500 women, the size of the sample allows for a narrower margin of error, which allows any significant findings to be interpreted more confidently. In addition, because the sample was composed specifically of African American women, variations in results can be attributed to factors other than race or sex. Moreover, the study was longitudinal in its approach, which allowed for observations to be made at both the group and individual level. In addition, researchers could observe how the development of MDD is affected by the duration of living in neighborhoods characterized by discrimination. Another strength of the study is that the researchers removed women who, at any point in their lives, met criteria for MDD in the first round of interviews. Removing these women from the study created a sample that had a lower risk for developing depression (Russell et al., 2018). Because neighborhood discrimination contrib uted to the development of MDD in a low risk sample, the effects of discrimination can be considered strong. Finally, the current study produced meaningful research that elaborated the findings of former studies. For instance, a number of studies have determined that racial discrimination increases the likelihood of developing MDD (Russell et al., 2018). The study conducted by Russell et al. (2018) takes previous research further by considering how racism within neighborhood settings, a more pervasive form of racism, affects the onset of depression. With the findings proposed by Russell et al. (2018), future researchers can build on this foundation in order to discover more about racial discrimination and its effects on mental health. Weaknesses While the sample had a number of strengths, there are a number of limitations to consider when interpreting the results. Since the sample looked only at the experiences of African American women, results cannot be generalized to African American men. Moreover, the sample was composed only of African Americans, so generalizing the results to other people of color may be out of line. Russell et al. (2018) acknowledge that because the sample was entirely from non-metropolitan areas of Georgia and Iowa, generalizability to other states and regions is limited. Finally, all interviews were conducted via computer, which may miss important features of the participant’s response, especially for the diagnostic interview. It is possible that using a computerized diagnostic interview could have under or over pathologized the participants, and the diagnoses of MDD may have been inaccurate. Additionally, though there are benefits to longitudinal research designs, the effect of time resulted in half of the participants moving from their original neighborhoods. Though variables were created to detect the change in racism levels from the old to new neighborhoods, the careful selection of neighborhoods based on geographic, demographic, and socioeconomic characteristics was minimized by many of the participants relocating. The control of certain neighborhood-level variables was lost when participants relocated, and one should consider this when interpreting the results of the study. Finally, though the sample was considered low-risk for developing depression, only 18 % of the women developed MDD by the fifth interview. Neighborhood racism was found to be a predictor of MDD on the grounds of pervasive racism, though in only a small number of participants. Russell et al. (2018) had a tendency to overinterpret their results, but one should remember that the findings of the study were only relevant for a small number of participants. This should be noted when applying the findings because this does not necessarily mean African American women have a higher rate of depression, just that neighborhood discrimination may contribute to the onset of MDD in African American females. Connection to Literature Since racial discrimination within one’s neighborhood is found to be a significant predictor for the development of MDD in African American females, ways to minimize the effects of neighborhood discrimination must be considered. Research conducted by Russell et a l. (2018) suggests that healthy social relationships can lower the impact that neighborhood discrimination has on depression. However, one must refer to current research to develop additional ways to combat the effects of discrimination within the neighborhood. Research conducted by Brown (2008) suggests that positive social relationships minimize the effects of racial discrimination through the promotion of resiliency. The link between positive relationships and the lower risk for developing MDD suggested by Russell et al. (2018) may lie in the resiliency factor, as resiliency promotes a number of positive outcomes. Further, a study conducted by Clauss-Ehlers (2008) discovered that cultural background and experiences related to diversity impact the development of resilience within an individual in a positive way. Keeping in mind that resiliency can help an individual cope with mental health afflictions, a further step would be to promote cultural pride and diversity enrichment in order to minimize stressors related to discrimination. Though responsibility for the development of MDD does not lie in the individual, establishing resiliency through their cultural background, African Americans may be able to slow the harmful effects of neighbor hood discrimination. This study contributes to Russell et al.’s (2018) assertion that positive social relations with one’s own racial group can help prevent or alleviate symptoms of depression, as cultural pride established through positive social relationships can promote resiliency. Clinical Implications The results of the study conducted by Russell et al. (2018) offer a number of implications that are worth integrating into clinical practice. Specifically, the findings suggest that societal factors, such as racial discrimination, contribute to depressive symptoms. As a result, a diagnosis that acknowledges the root of these disorders as environmental in nature would offer a change in the way clients view their symptoms. One such approach suggested by Russell et al. (2018) would be for clinicians to incorporate syndromes like â€Å"cultural dysthymia† into their vocabularies, as this terminology implies that the cause for the symptoms lie in the society or culture rather than with in the client. Placing blame on the environment in which the person resides rather than the victim can improve their well-being by encouraging the individual that there is nothing â€Å"wrong† with them. Additionally, clinicians should find ways to minimize their own biases and prejudices. When conducting therapy with a client, interacting with the individual in a way that promotes openness and safety could ensure that the client does not feel that the therapeutic relationship is contributing to their discrimination and distress. Moreover, the clinician should take the time to acknowledge the discrimination experienced by the client and take care not to illegitimate the individual’s encounters with racism, as not doing so could make the racism even more pervasive. Finally, the findings of Russell et al.’s (2018) study suggest that positive relationships can minimize the effects of racial discrimination. Clinicians have a responsibility to ensure that clients have healthy relationships within their social circles in an attempt to help clients combat the negative effects of pervasive racism. Subsequently, clinicians should focus time on clients’ experiences with racism but also allow time to talk about what sort of support they have in dealing with these encounters. Also, it may be beneficial to create support groups where clients can share their experiences with on another.

Using Writting Essay Practice Samples

<h1>Using Writting Essay Practice Samples</h1><p>It is imperative to recollect that creating a decent article or research paper won't occur incidentally. Therefore, it is important to figure out how to exploit great composing rehearses that you can apply on the best article or research paper tests available.</p><p></p><p>The key to composing an exposition or research paper that dazzles your instructors and friends lies recorded as a hard copy an exposition or research paper that is carefully looked into and organized well. The papers that are very much organized contain numerous realities that sound good to the peruser, while expositions that have numerous realities that don't bode well to can possibly give you a second rate. Therefore, it is important to focus on how one should structure their exposition or research paper samples.</p><p></p><p>Writers who are not kidding about accomplishing their objectives need to ex ploit the best composing practice tests accessible. The upsides of utilizing these examples over the composed papers that the understudies get from their educators are complex. First off, a large portion of the examples are composed by profoundly regarded scholars, so there is an extremely high possibility that your articles will be equivalent to the ones that these journalists have composed. Furthermore, it is additionally extremely simple to use the articles that have been composed by the best authors accessible - regardless of whether they are accessible on the web or not.</p><p></p><p>Essays are composed dependent on what the essayist needs to impart. At the point when you are attempting to discover papers that will assist you with detailing the kind of exposition that you need to compose, you should comprehend that an extraordinary article doesn't really require incredible composition. Understudies who underestimate the way that they have to set up an aw esome exposition will find that they can't compose a persuading article. Therefore, realize that it is conceivable to set up a decent composing test without fundamentally having an extraordinary composing talent.</p><p></p><p>The article practice tests that you will discover online can assist you with creating amazing paper structures. The exposition tests will control you in thinking of the best subject for your paper and in deciding the point that you should address in your article. The papers additionally give you various instances of the manner in which these subjects are composed and introduced. Accordingly, when you need to set up a decent article, the expositions will assist you with doing as such in a simple manner.</p><p></p><p>Writing an exposition or research paper can be scary for most understudies. They might be hesitant to present their articles or papers because of the dread that their exposition will be seriously gotten by their educators. Nonetheless, on the off chance that you set aside the effort to see how to exploit composing paper practice tests, you will have the option to rapidly improve your article composing abilities and build up a style that will dazzle your educator or classmates.</p><p></p><p>When you are searching for exposition practice tests on the web, there are various assets that you can utilize. The vast majority of these online exposition composing apparatuses are for nothing out of pocket and you will have the option to locate the ones that you need in the blink of an eye. There are additionally loads of accessible instruments that you can download from the web that can assist you with concocting various arrangements for your essays.</p><p></p><p>Since the paper practice tests that you will discover online are intended to assist you with beating the anxiety that your expositions will endure on the off chance that they are ineff ectively composed, you will find that these apparatuses assist you with thinking of article tests that will end up being great. In this manner, you will have the option to compose a noteworthy exposition or research paper without the dread that your task will be judged cruelly by your educators and your peers.</p>

How to Achieve Excellence in Writing Elegant Essay

How to Achieve Excellence in Writing Elegant EssayThe following advice will help you achieve excellence in writing elegantly. We all want to write essays that are well-written and to this end we must know what to avoid when writing our essay.First of all, your essay should be done by an expert essay writer, an expert writer is one who is proficient in the art of the essay. They have lived a life of education and knowledge and now they can create excellent essays. To develop a remarkable essay, you should practice with various writing styles and concepts that are difficult to learn. It will take a great deal of time and you will have to invest time for practicing on essays. You cannot learn writing styles easily and fast but it is worth investing to improve your skill.The essays should be well-structured, well-structured essays require a good editor who knows how to format the essay. Editors are professionals and know how to format an essay properly. In order to learn how to format yo ur essay, an editor will edit your essay and make sure that your essays are properly formatted.Secondly, you will need to put in effort to edit your essay, but not as much as the previous point. There are many resources where you can learn more about the different aspects of editing and learning the skill. For instance, you can ask a question from an experienced writer who can provide you information about editing an essay.Thirdly, you should think carefully about the format of your essay. When writing your essay, you should think of different aspects that should be considered when writing the essay. This can be very helpful for enhancing your own skills as an essay writer. You should also think about the format of your essay.The format of your essay is also important for your own skills as an essay writer. People can tell whether you have written an interesting essay by examining the content of your essay. If the essay contains important or positive points, people will admire your writing ability. If you have lots of negative points in your essay, people will feel that you do not care much about yourself and your character.However, it does not mean that you should always write your essay in an attractive manner. You need to put your mind into shape and concentrate on the subject matter at hand. All these things will help you achieve excellence in writing.

The Art of Argumentative Essays With Sources

The Art of Argumentative Essays With SourcesA Sample Argumentative Essay with Sources might be considered a paper that has sources. This is a long, a monotonous, yet extremely valuable, undertaking. You don't need to peruse the whole works of an author so as to compose your own in a paper. Rather, you just follow the creative cycle that most essayists do.It starts with you recording your primary concerns. After you get them all down, you have to assemble a supporting contention for every one. The general purpose of having sources is that you can begin with pretty much anything and tail it to its consistent conclusion.When you are beginning on your first endeavor at a contentious article with sources, you need in any case the end at the top of the priority list. The end doesn't generally should be coherent. You might have the option to take one point and tail it over again until it has made itself great. Interestingly, the end will be in accordance with your goal.The objective you are attempting to accomplish in this activity is to make a strong contention dependent on great data. It must present however much data as could reasonably be expected in an intelligent and educational manner. As you come, you will add to your argument.You can utilize the initial hardly any endeavors you make on this sort of paper whenever. This is the best time to look into different contentions and see what worked for them. Additionally, utilize this opportunity to audit the source material you utilized. You may be amazed at the amount you can gain from perusing an article that is made for the first time.If you do this enough, you will have the option to fabricate an asset library of materials that will help you later on. You can generally re-read the article and the assets you utilized before focusing on a contentious paper with sources that will be utilized over once more. This can give you the bit of leeway you need with regards to figuring out how to compose increasingly successf ul articles. It can likewise make you a superior writer.When you compose an article, you may be shocked at what number of individuals know about the standards. Composing an exposition in which you are permitted to utilize various sources is more troublesome than the vast majority figure it out. Notwithstanding, on the off chance that you adhere to the principles, your article will be very successful.There is a simple method to guarantee that your exposition bodes well. Gain from somebody who has just done this previously. It is a learning experience that can merit the expense.

Essay Topics - Choose One That Suits You

Essay Topics - Choose One That Suits YouAn essay is a journal of the writer's experience and thoughts, and the writing skills of the reader are therefore very important in order to get a good grade on a writing assignment. Essay topics are the very things that bring out the writer's creative side and help him to put words on paper. What are some non technical essay topics that a student can use to earn good grades?It is not the written word that will determine whether or not a student gets a passing grade in an essay. It is the complete presentation of ideas and thoughts that will make or break a composition. Essay topics should be researched carefully and only then will the writing be impressive. So here are a few non technical essay topics that you may want to consider as you prepare for your upcoming essay.Writing about people: There are no two individuals who can be compared. However, one can find commonalities between them. A person's job, his childhood and his other experiences are a great insight into himself. Such information may make for an interesting essay topic if it is presented in an interesting way.Understanding the life of a career experience: If you know something about a certain person, you can gain information about the career experience of that person. Understanding a career experience may be an insight to someone's life story. If a student knows how a certain career experience came about, he may then come up with something about it. For example, a career experience may have come about because of a certain personality defect, a lack of self confidence, a family crisis, illness, or even depression.As the writer, you will be able to translate the personal experience into an essay about a certain field or a certain topic. This is where you put your information about the field or topic you are writing about. If you know something about the field or topic, then you will be able to write about it easily.Essay Topics: An essay can be made up of two main sections: research and writing. Research is a phase that takes place before writing starts, during which a student would do some reading and organize his thoughts. Writing is the part that actually makes up the body of the essay. Here, the student must always remember that research is one thing but the ability to speak is something else entirely.The essay writer can organize the information he has read and make it very interesting. An essay is basically a reflection of the writer's intellectual abilities and when this reflection is written well, the writing has been made up of a masterpiece.Non technical essay topics can make up the basis of an interesting writing. Your best bet is to always put a lot of time and effort into researching before you get started in the process of writing an essay.

Arguing the Diabetes Issue - How to Make Use of Argumentative Essay Topics

Contending the Diabetes Issue - How to Make Use of Argumentative Essay TopicsArgumentative article points assist you with understanding the specific contentions utilized by your rivals. It is imperative to be proficient on the point, and see precisely how it was expressed by your adversary. In the event that you know enough of the contentions, you can go up against them at the debate.The greatest utilization of contentious article points is recorded as a hard copy a book. There are numerous books that were expounded regarding the matter of diabetes. One could be refered to for instance. You will probably comprehend the science, yet in addition the thinking behind it. Regardless of whether the book is just an 'answer', you can compose your own about diabetes.Another situation where you might need to utilize contentions is the point at which you need to get somebody terminated, despite the fact that he/she is the incorrect route around or they are violating the law. You could contend, 'These individuals have broken the law!'Even however you are utilized in legislative issues, you can make a factious article themes about the point. While the facts confirm that a lawmaker can't state any one thing on the day, in a discussion and in an open articulation, they reserve the privilege to make factious article themes. In the event that you need to give an individual perspective, this is a genuine guide to use.There are different favorable circumstances to utilizing diabetes contentious exposition themes. They can be an expansion of one's very own contemplations or experience. This permits one to dig into the issues better and make a decent contention dependent on their encounters and feeling. They can assist one with providing a solid, provocative contention before the audience.One of the most significant things about utilizing diabetes contentious paper subjects is that they can demonstrate extremely amazing and persuading. In spite of the fact that you might not have t he specific realities before you, you can put a solid viewpoint on the issues. You can even place in something to change business as usual. This can show individuals that you are astute and have solid points.Using diabetes factious article themes can demonstrate exceptionally ground-breaking. They can be the reason for a solid story line or a convincing discourse. Regardless of whether the up-and-comer doesn't follow the counsel totally, the crowd will no doubt be constrained to decide in favor of him/her.

The One Thing to Do for Statement of Purpose Graduate School Sample Essays

<h1> The One Thing to Do for Statement of Purpose Graduate School Sample Essays </h1> <h2> The Good, the Bad and Statement of Purpose Graduate School Sample Essays </h2> <p>Bearing that as a primary concern, your announcement ought to uncover that you care profoundly about your preferred control and that you have the foundation to back up your recommendations and conclusions. Having stakes in the stakes may have showed in various manners. Assess rather than describe give certain models and show. At the point when it's conceivable, utilize genuine guides to feature your best characteristics. </p> <p>Admission in Ireland may likewise be cultivated by taking perceived open assessments in own country. Moving to the usa has been a colossal test for me. Mission statement is among the hardest thing that you'll ever compose on the off chance that you apply to graduate school. In addition, understudies seeming to experience the Irish technique forever , choose to live through receiving family settlement. </p> <h2> The True Meaning of Statement of Purpose Graduate School Sample Essays </h2> <p>A Grad confirmations exposition is a noteworthy part of the Grad School affirmations process. Understudies have occupied existences and much of the time disregard a moving toward cutoff time. College understudies regularly settle on a choice to utilize the said work when they wish to lower themselves into the local network. Graduate investigation isn't for bums. </p> <p>Or possibly there's a littler piece of your information that fills in as an outline of a general example. In some cases in colossal arrangements of information you find the most intriguing issue is the narrative of one explicit piece of data. You will in the blink of an eye find the official information about us. To find that area in this manner you're probably going to should make certain to have presented an application which will to make it feasible for you to stick out. </p> <p>The exposition area is effectively the most significant bit of any application, see the assortments of articles. Papers are a run of the mill part of most of graduate and expert school. These papers are offered for your use. All papers and archives must be transferred to the web application in.doc. </p> <p>Even in case you're mentioned to record an anecdote about the mission statement, that doesn't mean you have to pen down proposal. The sentence development should be right. </p> <p>It's useful to discover different people to peruse your announcement and offer input. You aren't the main individual who discovers it extremely difficult to gather a brilliant explanation to team up with their program. The ways about how to make an extraordinary explanation out of direction is characterized beneath. The key to a huge position proclamation is to make certain the announcement is applicable and reasonable. </p> <h2>The Secret to Statement of Purpose Graduate School Sample Essays </h2> <p>It is conceivable to likewise discover an assortment of limits on our site which will assist you with saving some more cash for future requests or anything you need to spend them on. Many are profoundly rumored. There are a ton of reasons why you should lean toward our administrations. </p> <p>You ought to have your reasons, and our chief concern is that you end up getting a great evaluation. Furthermore, the reason supporting the work will b e productive. Turning out to be considerable and direct is fundamentally unrivaled than being imaginative or showy. On the off chance that you understand that you are growing new connections precisely the same or like past ones, you're in a cycle. </p> <p>Essentially, mission statement is to have a vocation, so be certain the current objective of getting an occupation is satisfied. The genuine people profoundly acclaim our article help site. Regardless, you'll positively like our value strategy. </p> <h2>Top Choices of Statement of Purpose Graduate School Sample Essays </h2> <p>Specific data concerning the teachers and courses in the program to which you're applying and which will permit you to seek after your up and coming profession. You may need to instruct college courses inside your field and possibly even plan an instructional class. In conclusion, in the occasion the understudy needs to seek after examinations in the zone of Humanities, the charges may go roughly 10000-20000. Moreover, on the off chance that he chooses to seek after Engineering courses the charges may go from 10000-21600. </p> <h2> The Statement of Purpose Graduate School Sample Essays Trap </h2> <p>Therefore, you will realize all that is required. These are certain. </p> <h2> Statement of Purpose Graduate School Sample Essays - Is it a Scam? </h2> <p>There's, unmistakably, a cutoff on the scope of pages even our best scholars can create with a squeezing cutoff time, however ordinarily, we make sense of how to fulfill all the customers looking for critical help. Your requests will be completed precisely as you want. At present, there are numerous reasons why there's an expansion in the amount of graduate school applications. There are heaps of absolutely free watch declaration layouts you will download on the web, however the enormous lion's share are junk! </p> <p>You will severely hurt your chances of getting into your dream school on the off chance that you erroneously speak to yourself. While everybody should be unique, individual articulation models can assist you with conceptualizing thoughts and give you some place to begin. Your accounts would be valuable to peruse instead of basically a solitary line. </p>

The Number One Article on How Long Should a Montclair College Essay Be

<h1> The Number One Article on How Long Should a Montclair College Essay Be</h1> <p>You may likewise be given an exceptionally low, least word tally with guidelines to go longer should you should. Be sure to clarify any disparities which might be pondered your transcript. Be that as it may, it's a serious error. The issue is that each school has one of a kind necessities. </p> <p>The musings and focuses in the article should be associated and sequential. At the point when an article achieves those 2 targets, it is a decent one, Lipford states. Each paper requires an introduction, a human body and an end. When there are to make an exposition x. </p> <p>This sort of task accept a little article as a response to a specific inquiry presented. For huge paper tests, where there is only 1 inquiry for a whole hour-long test, you will be required to create a full article. Be certain that the point is something which you're energetic about, however unquestionably be cautious about what you settle on. </p> <h2> The Do's and Don'ts of How Long Should a Montclair College Essay Be</h2> <p>By method of model, few out of every odd five page paper is actually precisely the same length. You can discover a great deal of compelling word-handling programs with an excellent word tally highlight that can assist you with following the separation of your school exposition. In certain examples, you might be given an important word length. Another approach to confine the school exposition length is the scope of pages. </p> <h2> What You Must Know About How Long Should a Montclair College Essay Be</h2> <p >At first, the grounds seemed, by all accounts, to be the perfect blend of customary and particular. With all encompassing affirmations, schools genuinely would like to get the chance to comprehend the person behind your grades and grades. Understudies get the opportunity to partake in an assortment of clubs and associations, just as numerous school supported excursions. In case you're a grown-up understudy thinking about coming back to school in the moving toward fall or winter, you are going to need to finish the Free Application for Federal Student Aid at whatever point conceivable. </p> <h2> How Long Should a Montclair College Essay Be - What Is It? </h2> <p>There's no compelling reason to squander your free second. You have not to overlook that each schedule year, we have another gathering of people coming in. When there's no Town Planner schedule locally, you may be investigating an exceptional independent venture opportunity! We should check at how we course our framework and there should be the possibility for us to interface downtown. </p> <p>Because of the target highlights of the course or the entrance to lab works, composed assignments may be diverse in the amount of pages. In this manner a gathering of them can go down to Bloomfield Ave. What's more, it is significantly less expensive to do that than to go into nyc. Our hands-on classes give you the useful employment aptitudes you need to be effective in the social insurance industry today. </p> <p>Your paper must be short, fascinating and simple. Exposition necessities will be not quite the same as school to class, anyway you will most likely be mentioned to compose 250750 words. Now and again, you will be left to your own gadgets to find out the time span your paper should be. Numerous circumstances a teacher will advise you to what extent an exposition or an examination paper ought to be or convey you a page number range, including saying the p aper should be between 5-7 pages. </p> <p>At length, the essential paper length specifies a superior sentiment of the remaining task at hand associated with assessing your composition. Remember to utilize fitting punctuation and legitimate language that is based on the objective of the article, while keeping a conversational tone. In the subsequent condition, long passages are as often as possible utilized in grant. Once in a while one-line passage is used to feature an excellent idea and draw the eye of the peruser. </p> <p>Keeping that as a primary concern, some information may be required to set up an appropriate way to deal with your own school application article. A web application are found at www.fafsa.gov. The confirmation strategy requests this sort of expositions to pick the most suitable up-and-comer. Along these lines, it's better that you demand an accomplished application paper help on the off chance that you have to achieve the best results.</p> <h2>How Long Should a Montclair College Essay Be Features </h2> <p>If you've been provided a page check, things get somewhat more confounded. Stay away and pick something which you realize that you can succeed. So in case you're examining a possibly well-track theme, endeavor to move toward it in an outstanding manner. As an outcome, you should find an unmistakable and fascinating way to deal with present exhausting information about yourself. </p> <p>This accompanies various allurements. On the off chan ce that you compose less, it will experience as you don't have anything to state, which is clearly not an impression you wish to give. Their lively presentations made it evident they put their hearts in their work. Least rates which are anything but difficult to bear the cost of You may have heard how your different friends pay for paper composing, obviously, as it's your absolute first time, you might be feeling restless and somewhat stressed. </p>

Who Invented the Moon Rover

On July 20, 1969, history was made when astronauts aboard lunar module Eagle became the first people to land on the moon. Six hours later, mankind took its first lunar steps. But decades prior to that monumental moment, researchers at the United States space agency NASA were already looking ahead and toward the creation of a space vehicle that would be up to the task of enabling astronauts to explore what many assumed would be a vast and challenging landscape. Initial studies for a lunar vehicle had been well underway since the 1950s and in a 1964 article published in Popular Science, NASAs Marshall Space Flight Center director Wernher von Braun gave preliminary details on how such a vehicle might work.   In the article, von Braun predicted that â€Å"even before the first astronauts set foot on the moon, a small, fully automatic roving vehicle may have explored the immediate vicinity of the landing site of its unmanned carrier spacecraft† and that the vehicle would be â€Å"remotely controlled by an armchair driver back on earth, who sees the lunar landscape roll past on a television screen as though he were looking through a car’s windshield.† Perhaps not so coincidentally, that was also the year that scientists at the Marshall center started work on the first concept for a vehicle. MOLAB, which stands for Mobile Laboratory, was a two-man, three-ton, closed-cabin vehicle with a range of 100 kilometers. Another idea being considered at the time was the Local Scientific Surface Module (LSSM), which initially was comprised of a shelter-laboratory (SHELAB) station and a small lunar-traversing vehicle (LTV) that could be driven or remotely controlled. They also looked at unmanned robotic rovers that could be controlled from Earth. There were a number of important considerations the researchers had to keep in mind in designing a capable rover vehicle. One of the most important parts  was the choice of wheels since very little was known about the moon’s surface. The Marshall Space Flight Center’s Space Sciences Laboratory (SSL) was tasked with determining the properties of lunar terrain and a test site was set up to examine a wide variety of wheel-surface conditions. Another important factor was weight as engineers had concerns that increasingly heavy vehicles would add to the costs of the Apollo/Saturn missions. They also wanted to ensure that the rover was safe and reliable. To develop and test out various prototypes, the Marshall Center built a lunar surface simulator that mimicked the moon’s environment with rocks and craters. While it was difficult to try and account for all the variables one may encounter, the researchers knew some things for certain. The lack of an atmosphere, an extreme surface temperature plus or minus 250 degrees Fahrenheit and very weak gravity meant that a lunar vehicle would have to be fully equipped with advanced systems and heavy-duty components.   In 1969, von Braun announced the establishment of a Lunar Roving Task Team at Marshall. The goal was to come up with a vehicle that would make it much easier to explore the moon on foot while wearing those bulky spacesuits and carrying limited supplies. In turn, this would allow for a greater range of movement once on the moon as the agency was preparing for the much-anticipated return missions Apollo 15, 16 and 17. An aircraft manufacturer was awarded the contract to oversee the lunar rover project and deliver the final product. Thus testing would be carried out at a company facility in Kent, Washington, with the manufacturing taking place at the Boeing facility in Huntsville. Here’s a rundown of what went into the final design. It featured a mobility system (wheels, traction drive, suspension, steering and drive control) that could run over obstacles up to 12 inches high and 28-inch diameter craters. The tires featured a distinct traction pattern that prevented them from sinking into the soft lunar soil and were supported by springs to relieve most of its weight. This helped to simulate the moon’s weak gravity. In addition, a thermal protection system that dissipated heat was included to helped to protect its equipment from temperature extremes on the moon.   The lunar rover’s front and rear steering motors were controlled using a T-shaped hand controller positioned directly in the front of the two seats. There’s also a control panel and display with switches for power, steering, drive power and drive enabled. The switches allowed the operators to select their source of power for these various functions. For communications, the rover came equipped with a television camera, a radio-communications system, and telemetry – all of which can be used to send data and report observations to team members on Earth.   In March of 1971, Boeing delivered the first flight model to NASA, two weeks ahead of schedule. After it was inspected, the vehicle was sent to Kennedy Space Center for preparations for the lunar mission launch scheduled for late July. In all, four lunar rovers were built, one each for Apollo missions while the fourth was used for spare parts. The total cost was $38 million. The operation of the lunar rover during the Apollo 15 mission was a major reason the trip was deemed a huge success, though it wasn’t without its hiccups. For example, Astronaut Dave Scott quickly discovered on the first trip out that the front steering mechanism wasn’t working but that the vehicle could still be driven without a hitch thanks to rear-wheel steering. In any case, the crew was able to eventually fix the problem and complete their three planned trips to collect soil samples and take photos. In all, the astronauts traveled 15 miles in the rover and covered almost four times as much lunar terrain as those on the previous Apollo 11, 12 and 14 missions combined. Theoretically, the astronauts may have gone further but kept to a limited range to ensure that they remained within walking distance of the lunar module, just in case the rover broke down unexpectedly. Top speed was about 8 miles per hour and the maximum speed recorded was about 11 miles per hour.

Topics To Do Research Paper On

<h1>Topics To Do Research Paper On</h1><p>Topics to do inquire about paper on are constantly somewhat hard to think of. The explanation behind this is there are such a significant number of things that you could state about some random subject. If you somehow happened to attempt to do inquire about all alone, you would need to make a wide range of notes and research yourself. Rather, the most ideal approach to do this is to find support from an online point inquire about service.</p><p></p><p>You need to discover a help that will give you arrangements of themes to do examine paper on. This won't just give you a lot of research themes to browse, however it will likewise shield you from getting excessively exhausted with inquiring about something very similar over once more. In addition to the fact that you should get a rundown of themes to do look into paper on, yet you need to get a rundown of points dependent on your major or subject. By nar rowing down your subject show you will have the option to limit your examination on what you need to compose about.</p><p></p><p>When scanning for a theme site, you need to ensure that they offer you the most ideal client support. You need to guarantee that they can deal with all the errands for you. The entirety of the administrations that you are taking a gander at ought to have a client care office that will be there for you at all times.</p><p></p><p>A great client assistance staff ought not just handle any issues that you may have with your point, yet they ought to likewise have the option to guarantee that you have the entirety of the data you need so as to get your papers affirmed. These organizations should likewise offer the alternative of accepting input from their clients. This criticism ought to permit you to make any essential changes in accordance with your point before composing it.</p><p></p><p>T he next thing that you need to search for in a help is a wide assortment of themes to do explore paper on. The best thing that you can do is to discover an assistance that has a wide scope of points that they can inquire about. A great deal of these locales will have points that are identified with whatever major or subject that you need them to explore. You would prefer not to sit around idly and vitality doing research on themes that have nothing to do with your topic.</p><p></p><p>The primary concern that you need to search for when you are looking for points to do examine paper on is to ensure that they have somebody who is entirely educated in the subject that you are investigating. You need to ensure that your subject will be founded on reality and recent developments. The best thing that you can do is to discover an assistance that has a great deal of themes that they can research.</p><p></p><p>Of course, in the event that you a re going to utilize subjects to do investigate paper on, you ought to have the option to do it in a short measure of time. These administrations will generally have a great deal of subjects that you can browse. They should likewise offer the alternative of changing or tweaking any point to make it progressively applicable to your topic.</p><p></p><p>Now that you discover somewhat increasingly about what subjects to do look into paper on are, you can discover one that will have the option to address the entirety of your issues. Simply ensure that you are searching for a decent assistance and a reasonable cost. For whatever length of time that you take as much time as necessary and research cautiously, you should locate a decent theme to do examine paper on.</p>

How to Get College Papers Done Quickly and Efficiently

<h1>How to Get College Papers Done Quickly and Efficiently</h1><p>If you're a secondary school understudy or maybe an undergrad who is intending to read abroad for a year or two, you might need to consider how to get school papers. All things considered, you likely have almost no opportunity to compose and you should do it rapidly. Here are a few hints to assist you with completing your school papers rapidly and efficiently.</p><p></p><p>First, you ought to choose which paper you will compose. Numerous understudies want to compose an exposition since they think that its simpler to consider the material and compose something that they can be pleased with. Nonetheless, an examination paper might be simpler to compose. An examination paper requests that you complete a structure that will take you through the way toward deciding if the realities are valid. It likewise necessitates that you accumulate data for look into on a specific theme and tha t you can cause a persuading contention for the information you to have gathered.</p><p></p><p>You should ensure that you assemble enough data to assist you with composing a paper that will be helpful to the teacher or your educator. There are a few understudies who like to compose on an issue or thought and afterward accumulate however much data as could reasonably be expected to back up their announcements. Different understudies, notwithstanding, find that they don't have to accumulate as much information to finish a paper since they can simply call attention to what they know.</p><p></p><p>Write a draft of your paper before you really plunk down to compose it. You should work with your consultant or a guide and think of an essential framework for your paper. This ought to incorporate thoughts that you might want to introduce in the paper and you ought to have the option to decide the organization that you might want your paper to b e in. Be certain that you see the entirety of the data you will remember for your paper before you even plunk down to compose it. Ensure that you can peruse and comprehend your paper before you begin composing it.</p><p></p><p>Although it is smarter to compose a long article, you might be attempting to compose a short paper that will fit in a shorter timeframe. For this situation, you might need to compose your paper by hand. There are numerous individuals who can achieve this assignment with no assistance by any means. A few people like to utilize a scratch pad or a PC and type their papers and afterward include the additional thoughts, data, and facts.</p><p></p><p>One of the best things you can do so as to ensure that you complete school papers rapidly and productively is to discover a composing programming program that will permit you to compose your paper rapidly. Numerous school composing programs are not unreasonably costly and you can frequently locate some free preliminary projects on the Internet. In the event that you need to utilize a paid program, you might need to discover a course that will show you how to utilize the program and furthermore how to alter the content with the goal that it is prepared for distributing in the school newspaper.</p><p></p><p>Another choice for the individuals who need to complete school papers rapidly and proficiently is to utilize a school schedule. These projects are extraordinary on the grounds that they permit you to choose the date for the paper and afterward print the paper at that date. They are normally entirely reasonable and they are anything but difficult to use as well.</p><p></p><p>Finally, you should attempt to work with your counselor or teacher on cutoff times for your school papers. This is something that you should do in the event that you will complete school papers rapidly and efficiently.</p>

Analyzing Research Paper Writing From the Different Points of View

<h1>Analyzing Research Paper Writing From the Different Points of View</h1><p>In request to compose a decent research paper, it is imperative to dissect explore paper composing from the hypothetical perspective. The various sorts of composing additionally contrast from each other. There are a lot of sorts of working out there. Investigating every one of these various types of composing and looking at them will help one in figuring a decent research paper.</p><p></p><p>The first kind of composing that is examined is the exposition. Articles are composed to convey a specific message. This is the most well-known kind of composing as it fundamentally gives one motivation to communicate. Numerous understudies additionally love composing expositions so as to finish their advanced education objectives. This is considered as perhaps the most ideal methods for taking notes during lectures.</p><p></p><p>The second kind of compos ing is the article. Articles are composed to give a general portrayal about a specific subject. This is done to make the peruser intrigued to go on with the article itself.</p><p></p><p>The third sort of composing that is broke down is that of the post-present day times. Individuals who come after the post-present day times don't have any sort of impact from the conventional science. They generally attempt to push the limits with regards to investigating a certain subject.</p><p></p><p>The fourth sort of composing that is examined is that of the diary article. Diaries are like diaries as one would have in books. It is intended to give data about a certain topic.</p><p></p><p>The fifth kind of composing that is investigated is that of the doctoral composition. A PhD degree is required so as to finish this. It is likewise essential to finish this in a particular time span. It is much the same as a postulation howe ver doesn't require an educator's supposition to turn into a graduate.</p><p></p><p>The 6th sort of composing that is dissected is that of the discussion. This is the most imaginative type of composing. There are two contradicting sees that one is required to protect so as to demonstrate the legitimacy of the other. This is done so as to have a conversation between two individuals about a certain subject.</p><p></p><p>Analyzing composing styles and techniques can help you recorded as a hard copy a superior research paper. A few styles are essential, while others require more exertion to come up with.</p>

Civil War Social Causes Essay Samples

<h1>Civil War Social Causes Essay Samples</h1><p>Civil War social causes paper tests give you an incredible spot to begin when you're composing your own article on a dubious social issue. These assets will assist you with your exploration and even give you two or three thoughts for key focuses that you can fabricate your contention around.</p><p></p><p>Civil War social causes article tests have been utilized for quite a while in the instruction field and now with the entirety of the present social issues, it is getting increasingly well known for understudies to compose papers about them. You can without much of a stretch discover them online through web based coaching assets that have pre-composed papers for each significant subject. The papers are amazingly elegantly composed and can be custom fitted to coordinate your crowd's specific interests.</p><p></p><p>Civil War social causes article tests are generally made b y various writers, including over a significant time span school educators, and therapists. You can discover a large number of various subjects that are shrouded in the papers accessible through the web, and this gives you a great deal of assortment so as to work with your point. For instance, in case you're keen on examining the social equality development in the twentieth century, you can locate a colossal number of themes covering this subject you can use as a hotspot for your essay.</p><p></p><p>You will in all probability need to start your paper with a wide outline of the common war, and afterward gradually move into every point that you're exploring. Along these lines, you'll ensure that you spread everything that you have to. You will likewise need to concentrate on the feelings of the individuals engaged with the development as it identifies with their day by day lives. It is likewise imperative to incorporate insights in regards to the gatherings en gaged with the common war and their considerations and opinions.</p><p></p><p>In expansion to the historical backdrop of the common war, the article ought to give a breakdown of the social causes that the development was battling against, just as give models from other social causes in the past that are like what the common war was battling against. Notwithstanding the common war and the social causes that were utilizing to attempt to raise the status of blacks in the public eye, the exposition should likewise offer instances of the war in the lives of the individuals who battled in it.</p><p></p><p>By utilizing the common war as a springboard, you can wind up with a few diverse common war social causes paper tests that you can utilize. You should concentrate on the reasons that individuals are associated with the development and examine the different causes that were engaged with the development to raise the status of dark Americans. You ought to likewise incorporate a rundown of models that are applicable to the various focuses that you talk about and use to exhibit why they were important.</p><p></p><p>When you are making your article on the common war, ensure that you set aside the effort to look into the changed common war social causes exposition tests that are accessible. By finding out about what the various journalists have done, you will have the option to make a superior exposition that tends to the different points that you are attempting to address. The more assets that you have available to you, the better.</p><p></p><p>Some of the assets that you can utilize incorporate books, magazines, and sites that can be found on the web that can give you an incredible spot to begin when you're composing your own article on a disputable social issue. You should set aside the effort to look into the changed things that you can do, for example, assembling a content ion, or thinking of a thought. You will have the option to compose an exposition on the common war that will fulfill your crowd and make them consider the issue that you have laid out.</p>

Research Paper Topics That Can Be Used in Engineering

Research Paper Topics That Can Be Used in EngineeringThe purpose of a research paper is to present data, analyze it and determine whether it is possible to apply the information to solve problems in the engineering field. Some of the possible research paper topics are as follows:Transportation Industry - This is one of the most competitive industries in the world. It is known that there are many ways in which solutions to transportation issues can be found. To discover the best solutions, it is important to know how to study the subject.The automobile industry is very complex as well. The need for continuous research is needed for any company that wants to develop new and better ways to produce cars. Research papers on this subject should be written in such a way that they are applicable to all areas of the industry.Water management is one of the most common ways of reducing pollution and decreasing water scarcity. There are different methods and technologies that could be applied to this field. It is important to know the need for more efficient ways of using water in order to provide better results.Biomedical science is another one of the research paper topics that can be studied. It is important to know the causes of diseases in order to develop effective methods of preventing them from affecting people. It is also important to create methods of treating or curing the diseases.One of the main goal of any engineering project is to determine the method of increasing productivity. This can be done by controlling the environment, energy efficiency, productivity and lowering costs. These methods will help the engineers to increase the productivity of the company.It is important to know how to gather data so that they can be analyzed for the potential research paper topics. While doing research, one should not be worried about cost because as long as one has the proper sources of information, one can still perform the task at an affordable price. It is essential t o make sure that all facts are checked and verified before presenting it in public.In order to maintain the dominance of one industry, one must always keep in mind that they must be able to show the advantages of their current inventions to their customers. Research papers should always be researched carefully so that they can be used effectively. It is always better to make use of public domain resources so that one does not need to pay royalties to the patent office.

Feminism Essay Topic

Feminism Essay TopicA feminist essay topic or idea will provide an opportunity for you to express an opinion that you feel strongly about, and it is your chance to show how you are really able to influence the direction of a certain culture, race, religion, social group, or all of the above. Feminism has been greatly influenced by the western world, which is why you are lucky enough to have such a wide scope to determine what issues you should go with.You have to think like a feminist. It is a great way to inform and change the way people look at things, and who they are. A feminist essay topic or idea will let you enlighten the thinking of everyone by giving them a different view of things that are already prevalent in society.Feminist essay topics or ideas should be presented in a great detail, so that readers will see that you are a real and sincere person, and not just someone who is willing to make a bunch of noise. What you should consider when you are presenting feminist ideas is to convince those who oppose feminism to listen to you because in doing so, you will surely gain the respect and the support of the majority of the people. You have to realize that it is not enough to argue the merits of feminism; you have to convince the people who are opposed to the same.Essays on a subject of feminism will allow you to display your sincerity and impartiality. It also makes you appear more important than the person who is arguing the case against feminism, and you will definitely get the attention of those who appreciate having others supporting them. It is a good idea to compare this topic with other topics because this way, you will gain more attention and won't get tired of it too easily.Another reason why you will need to display your wisdom and insight is because you will need to prove to people that you are a person who is intelligent and can help them to change their way of thinking. Even though you are not using a specific theme-based essay, you should use some common threads to make it interesting and give a viewpoint about the same.Feminism essay topics or ideas are now becoming very popular among individuals who want to become activists. It is important that you analyze your subject carefully before you start writing so that you can come up with something unique.There are many websites that provide you with very interesting essay topics or ideas. It is up to you to find out what will help you make the most out of the essay topic or idea. With these ideas, you can write a great essay on the topic of feminism.

Coming Up with a Computerized Students Grading System Assignment

Essays on Coming Up with a Computerized Students Grading System Assignment The paper "Coming Up with a Computerized Students Grading System" is an amazing example of an assignment on information technology. This idea entails the integration of innovative technological concepts to aid in coming up with a computerized student grading system (Shelly Rosenblatt, 2012).   Three inputs are required and they include a student registration number, a completed assignment and a set of grading parameters. The processing of these inputs requires an integer type variable to be defined for the registration number. This is followed by a Subject Score variable, which is of type float and Student Grade of type string. The idea is when one accesses the system, a user type check decision tree is initiated to confirm whether it is a student or instructor. From the instructor's end, when he accesses the system, a process called â€Å"Establish Gradebook† prompts for the necessary grading parameters. On the other hand, when a student tries to submit an assignment, a decision tree checks whether the student is registered or not. If the student is registered, a â€Å"Calculate Score† process performs marking of the submitted assignment. Upon completion of the marking process, a new process called â€Å"Determine Grade† activates a decision tree to c heck the availability of grading parameters and then perform grading of the marked work. Finally, through a â€Å"Generate Report† process, two types of outputs are produced and they include an individual subject grade to the student and full report of all students to the instructors (Shelly Rosenblatt, 2012).It is vital to note that this idea is expected to play a huge role in the implementation of an efficient and fast student grading system.

Problems of Recruitment-Free Samples for Students-Myassignment

Question: Summarize at least three Current articles from journals, books, articles, magazines, etc. that discuss difficulties and solutions in recruitment and selection. Answer: Recruitment in general term is the enlisting of new people for a common motive or job role (Armstrong Taylor, 2014). The recruiters face a number of issues while recruiting people for a certain process. The essay discusses the problems faced by the recruiters and their solutions. The recruitment and retention of people in health trials is a major issue faced by the health experts. The retention rate of the recruits is also low with a drop rate of about 20%. The health experts face different issues while performing continuous recruitment due to high dropout rate. The first issue is time as the health researchers need to take time from clinical and research practices for recruitment for the trial, which is also time bound (Richards Hallberg, 2015). The people do not attach much importance to these trails, there is lack of participation, and there is a dearth of experienced research staff. There is incompatibility between trial protocols and the clinical practice. To improve the recruitment in the field simple solutions are given. Firstly, the details of the program can be properly communicated and instead of opt in opt out method proper information can be collected. Secondly, since giving financial gains for the process is considered unethical other things lik e gifts and vouchers can be given in return. Thirdly, the patient can be informed in advance about the intricate details of the program and the procedure so that the participants give an informed consent. There is an issue faced among the Canadian society, which revolves around the cohesion among the migrant workers and the general population of the state (Taylor Foster, 2015). Canada is a state with open door policies to the migrants in the country. It is facing major issues due to its Temporary Foreign Worker Program. The people coming from different background face the issue of acceptance in the society. The local population sees the immigrants as threats to the economy and often the recruitment takes place without the proper licensing and the training procedure, which is detrimental for the workers of the immigrant population. As a solution, the licensing bodies should keep a strict eye on the immigrant population chosen to work in this program (Strauss McGrath, 2017). Moreover, the cultural and the shift in the work environment should be fulfilled with proper training of the work and local language to the immigrants. The program should focus on the recruitment of able candidate s so can fit in the Canadian society. According to a Swedish research on Social site recruitment procedures, the traditional methods of recruitment negatively affect the economy of the organization (Chan Kjellberg, 2017). The traditional recruitment methods use a large workforce and the cost of recruitment of the employee cannot be borne by the organization if the employee does not work for a stipulated amount of time. In a country like Canada where the people are socially active the online recruitment will help the organizations. The social media not being used to the full potential for the recruitment of the employees is another issue faced by the organization, which makes the recruitment a recurring cost for a large organization. The study suggests the usage of the social media will improve the recruitment process in a number of ways. Firstly, it will decrease the cost of advertising and make the background checks easy. The job will have a large number of applicants from different backgrounds improving the talent poo l of recruitment of the organization. There are various improvements in the recruitment and selection in these fields. The health test volunteers are now recruited by organizations that focus on serious candidates who volunteer. The recruitment of the workers in the Temporary Foreign Worker Program should focus on the proper and legal recruitment of individuals under the Canadian immigration authorities ("Canada Immigration, Visa, Canadian Citizenship Permanent Residence", 2017). The recruitment issues faced in the social media recruiting are being resolved as in the present times majority of the population is active on social media due to high internet penetration. The organizations can improve their recruitment and retention procedure in various other ways. To a health volunteer the importance of the research and the issues regarding it should be communicated. They include giving proper incentive and increment in salary to the employee. The job role of the employee in the organization and the organizational goals should be clearly explained. In the social recruitment, the background check of the employee should be properly done with the available resources. References Armstrong, M., Taylor, S. (2014). Armstrong's handbook of human resource management practice. Kogan Page Publishers. Canada Immigration, Visa, Canadian Citizenship Permanent Residence. (2017). Canada Immigration and Visa Information. Canadian Immigration Services and Free Online Evaluation.. Retrieved 11 November 2017, from https://www.immigration.ca/ Chan, E., Kjellberg, A. (2017). # RecruitmentSocialMedia: How Swedish organizations can utilize the beneficial outcomes of using social media in the recruitment process. Richards, D. A., Hallberg, I. R. (Eds.). (2015). Complex interventions in health: an overview of research methods. Routledge. Strauss, K., McGrath, S. (2017). Temporary migration, precarious employment and unfree labour relations: Exploring the continuum of exploitationin Canadas Temporary Foreign Worker Program. Geoforum, 78, 199-208. Taylor, A., Foster, J. (2015). Migrant Workers and the Problem of Social Cohesion in Canada. Journal of International Migration and Integration, 16(1), 153-172.